Monday, May 25, 2020

Hamlet Sadness, Madness, Or Just Misunderstood - 1053 Words

Hamlet: Sadness, Madness, or Just Misunderstood At best, I believe that Act I, Scene II might be one of the most important parts of Hamlet. It prepares any reader with the character’s styling of Hamlet, its importance to the play, its characters, and the logical play on words to show the complexity of Shakespeare’s skills as a playwright. Though, it might be a bit of over-aggrandizing to say that the first Act and second scene could be so crucial. It set the tone of the play for many of the characters and their motives from Claudius, Gertrude, and Hamlet. The Act shows the true nature of many of the characters and where they stand in the apparent and the hidden stance. As the scene begins, we see Claudius come straight out as the antagonist, though not immediately. He (Claudius) begins to establish himself as King of Denmark but it is until Hamlet makes his appearance that we see some of Claudius’s attributes. Claudius shows two faces; one of the grieving brother in mourning for his dead king and then as if the earth isn’t cold on his brother’s grave, he acts calm and professional as King himself showing almost no sadness at all up to entrance of Hamlet in the scene. To move that quickly in emotion, sets the passage and the context as a strongly passionate scene for conflict to come later on. Returning to Claudius, his motion to marry Gertrude and its here we can identify some scheming in the out and open; â€Å"Therefore our sometime sister, now our queen,Show MoreRelatedHamlet And Life Of Pi Compare And Contrast5239 Words   |  21 Pagesclarification on a new age of awareness is apparent in Shakespeare’s heart-rending Hamlet and similarly with Yann Martel courageous narrative Life of Pi, both protagonists have intertwined fiats of struggling in their harsh realities. The innocent perspectives of life and youth that afflict both protagonists characters are explored in both Hamlet and Life of pi. Henceforth, with certain tragic incomprehensi ble events in both Hamlet and Life of Pi it leads the protagonists to enter a spiralling path of terrifyingRead MoreAnalysis Of Hamlet And Life Of Pi5282 Words   |  22 Pages on a new age of awareness is apparent in Shakespeare’s heart-rending Hamlet and similarly with Yann Martel courageous narrative Life of Pi, both protagonists have intertwined fates of struggling with their harsh realities. The innocent perspectives of life and youth that afflict both protagonists characters are explored in both Hamlet and Life of pi. Henceforth, with certain tragic incomprehensible events in both Hamlet and Life of Pi it leads the protagonists to enter a spiralling path ofRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesfall on the floor and start a fire. Bitter over her failed marriage and tired after a long day at work, Carrie could become irritable and short-tempered. She often scolded Langston, and if he hung his head and didnt respond, she would add, Youre just like Jim Hughes †¦ [hes] a devil on wheels! Then, to salve her conscience over losing her temper, she would take Langston to a movie, where they sat in a segregated section of the balcony. She also took him to the public library, where he discovered

Thursday, May 14, 2020

How Christmas Trees Became Popular in the 1800s

The husband of Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, gets the credit for making Christmas trees fashionable, as he famously set one up in Windsor Castle in the late 1840s. Yet there are reports of Christmas trees appearing in the United States years before the royal Christmas tree made a splash in American magazines. One classic yarn is that Hessian soldiers had been celebrating around a Christmas tree when George Washington caught them by surprise at the battle of Trenton. The Continental Army did cross the Delaware River to surprise the Hessians on Christmas night 1776, but there is no documentation of a Christmas tree having been present. Another story is that a Hessian soldier who happened to be in Connecticut set up Americas first Christmas tree in 1777. While thats accepted local lore in Connecticut, there also doesnt seem to be any documentation of the story. A German Immigrant and His Ohio Christmas Tree In the late 1800s a story circulated that a German immigrant, August Imgard, had set up the first American Christmas tree in Wooster, Ohio, in 1847. The story of Imgard appeared often in newspapers as a holiday feature. The basic version of the tale was that Imgard, after arriving in America, was homesick at Christmas. So he cut down the top of a spruce tree, brought it indoors, and decorated it with handmade paper ornaments and small candles. In some versions of the Imgard story he had a local tinsmith fashion a star for the top of the tree, and sometimes he was said to have decorated his tree with candy canes. There actually was a man named August Imgard who lived in Wooster, Ohio, and his descendants kept the story of his Christmas tree alive well into the 20th century. And there is no reason to doubt that he decorated a Christmas tree in the late 1840s. But there is a documented account of an earlier Christmas tree in America. First Documented Christmas Tree in America A professor at Harvard College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Charles Follen is known to have set up a Christmas tree in his home in the mid-1830s, more than a decade before August Imgard would have arrived in Ohio. Follen, a political exile from Germany, became known as a member of the abolitionist movement. The British writer Harriet Martineau visited Follen and his family at Christmas 1835 and later described the scene. Follen had decorated the top of a spruce tree with small candles and presents for his son Charlie, who was three years old. The first printed image of a Christmas tree in America seems to have occurred a year later, in 1836. A Christmas gift book titled A Strangers Gift, written by Herman Bokum, a German immigrant who, like Charles Follen, was teaching at Harvard, contained an illustration of a mother and several small children standing around a tree illuminated with candles. Earliest Newspaper Reports of Christmas Trees The Christmas tree of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert became known in America in the late 1840s, and in the 1850s reports of Christmas trees began appearing in American newspapers. A newspaper report described an interesting festival, a Christmas tree, which was viewed in Concord, Massachusetts on Christmas Eve 1853. According to the account in the Springfield Republican, all the children of the town participated and someone dressed as St. Nicholas distributed presents. Two years later, in 1855, the Times-Picayune in New Orleans published an article noting that St. Pauls Episcopal Church would be setting up a Christmas tree. This is a German custom, the newspaper explained, and one that has been of late years imported into this country, to the great delight of the young folks, who are its especial beneficiaries. The article in the New Orleans newspaper offers details indicating that many readers would be unfamiliar with the concept: A tree of evergreen, in size adapted to the dimensions of the room in which it is displayed, is selected, the trunk and branches of which are to be hung with brilliant lights, and laden from the lowest bought to the topmost branch, with Christmas gifts, delicacies, ornaments, etc., of every imaginable variety, forming a perfect storehouse of rare presents from old Santa Claus.What indeed can be more gratifying to children than to take them where their eyes will grow big and bright, feasting on such a sight on the eve of Christmas. A Philadelphia newspaper, The Press, published an article on Christmas Day 1857 which detailed how various ethnic groups had brought their own Christmas customs to America. It said: From Germany, in particular, comes the Christmas tree, hung all round with gifts of all sorts, interspersed with crowds of small tapers, which illuminate the tree and excite general admiration. The 1857 article from Philadelphia whimsically described Christmas trees as immigrants who had become citizens, stating, We are naturalizing the Christmas tree. And by the time, an employee of Thomas Edison created the first electric Christmas tree in the 1880s, the Christmas tree custom, whatever its origins, was permanently established. There are a number of unverified stories about Christmas trees in the White House in the mid-1800s. But it seems the first documented appearance of a Christmas tree wasnt until 1889. President Benjamin Harrison, who always had the reputation of being one of the less interesting presidents, was nonetheless very interested in Christmas celebrations. Harrison had a decorated tree placed in an upstairs bedroom of the White House, perhaps mostly for the entertainment of his grandchildren. Newspaper reporters were invited to see the tree and wrote fairly detailed reports about it. By the end of the 19th century, Christmas trees had become a widespread tradition throughout America.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Attachment, Antisocial, And Antisocial Behavior - 1716 Words

Attachment and Antisocial Behavior in Adolescents Secure early infant attachments are imperative to a person’s life because it assists in the development of empathy and emotional self-regulation. A healthy development of empathy and emotional self-regulation promotes prosocial behavior. Prosocial behavior is the deliberate action of helping and/or benefiting another person, group, or society in general without any thought of being rewarded. Securing an early infant attachment can develop an automatic response of prosocial behavior which can be applied throughout an individual’s life as he or she responds to immediate situations that may occur throughout a lifetime. Anti-social behavior is developed when a person lacks the ability to help someone because he or she fails to identify with the feelings or difficulties of someone else (Steele, Bate, Nikitiades, Buhl-Nielsen, 2015). Adolescents that display anti-social behavior are more likely to develop poor peer competence, have lower academic performance, become inv olved in adulthood criminality and are at a higher risk of developing adult mental health problems. Anti-social behavior in adolescents is expressed by the inability to respect the rights of others which leads to the violation of societal social norms. Some behavior, such as being disobedience or defiant, can be considered as normal behavior in adolescents, however it can also be a strong predictor of adjustment difficulties adolescents may face in theirShow MoreRelatedAn Attachment Theoretical Framework For Personality Disorders1532 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature Review and Analysis In the article titled An Attachment Theoretical Framework for Personality Disorders explores how John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth’s attachment theory provides a coherent perception of â€Å"intrapsychic and interpersonal† (2013) aspects of personality disorders, such as antisocial personality disorder. Adverse attachment is often at the root of most antisocial personality disorders. This theoretical groundwork pairs breadth and parsimony to the conceptualization of BowlbyRead MoreSocial Learning And Environmental Determinants Of Psychopathy1585 Words   |  7 Pagesdeviance/antisocial behaviors. It can be broken down into primary psychopathy and secondary psychopathy. Primary psychopathy mainly encompasses the interpersonal/affective components of psychopathy, such as superficial charm, lack of empathy, remorse or guilt, and manipulative tactics. These aspects of psychopathy are typically life-long and caused by biological deficits. Secondary psychopathy involves the so cial deviance/antisocial behaviors components of psychopathy, such as impulsive behavior, aggressionRead MoreCase Analysis : Rick Sanchez1700 Words   |  7 Pagesfamily’s wishes and financial stability, building secret bunkers underneath the home and creating an astronomical electric bill for which he does not take responsibility or compensate them for. This callous and potentially destructive behavior is synonymous with antisocial personality disorder, though Sanchez exhibits many signs of substance abuse disorder as well. By persistently using alcohol Sanchez often puts his grandson, Morty, at risk, and at times becomes threatening or violent towards him. SanchezRead MoreThe Lost Children Of Rockdale County916 Words   |  4 PagesIn the video â€Å"The Lost Children of Rockdale County† produced by Dretzin and Goodman in 1999, portrays the life of teenagers engaging in peer delinquency, sexual behavior, and drugs and alcohol consumption. The video portrays the life of Nicole a 14 year old female who had engaged in sexual behavior, delinquent activity and lived under lack pf parental supervision. The General Theory of Crime and Delinquency is defined as â€Å"Motivations for crime include reinforcements for criminal activity, exposureRead MoreThe Debate Of Nature Vs Nurture1364 Words   |  6 Pagesbiological and psycholo gical explanation of criminality is no longer considered valid because criminologists believe that environmental conditions interact with human traits and conditions to influence behavior (Siegel, 2018). Therefore, environmental factors have a greater influence on individual’s behavior due to the biosocial theory. The biosocial theory reflects the interaction between biological and social factors as they relate to crime (Siegel, 2018). Additionally, life experiences play a greaterRead MoreAntisocial Personality Disorder ( Adhd )1556 Words   |  7 PagesMany people believe that antisocial personality disorder is a faà §ade for criminals to receive lesser sentences by being diagnosed with a medical disorder. However, antisocial personality disorder is not just having and being a sociopathic person; it is a constant struggle. Antisocial personality disorder is a rare personality disorder with mental conditions that has short and long-term effects on a patient’s life. This literature review aims to characterize antisocial personality disorder by addressingRead MoreAntisocial Personality Disorder : The Big Five846 Words   |  4 PagesAntisocial Personality Disorder The American Psychological Association (2015) definition of personality is â€Å"differences in characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving.† There are five broad domains of personality called the Big Five, which includes agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, and neuroticism. Each of these factors yields a cluster of characteristics called personality traits, which are a â€Å"combination of inherited characteristics and learned responses†Read More Caregivers Behavior Contributes to Offspring Behavior1143 Words   |  5 PagesCaregivers Behavior Contributes to Offspring Behavior The field of violence prediction research has advanced to the point where predictions about serious criminal violence by men who have already committed one violent offense can be made with a considerable degree of accuracy (Rice, 414). This group, although a small proportion of the population, is a group whose violence is the focus of much societal concern. Research on the nature of psychotherapy is yielding new insights into a group ofRead MoreEssay about The Sources of Self-Control1178 Words   |  5 Pagesessentially ignore the facts about â€Å"the nature of crime uncovered by empirical research† (Lilly et al., p. 122). They further state that there is a correlation between criminal behavior and negative personality traits such as alcohol, drug, and tobacco use, a disregard for traffic laws (and most laws in general), and perverted sexual behavior. On a related note, Gottfredson and Hirschi also indicate that criminals generally perform poorly in academics, as well as on the job when employed (Lilly et al., pRead MoreThe Eight Stages Of Psychosocial Development1319 Words   |  6 Pagesone s own behavior is necessary in order to adjust and adapt to social environmental changes. Interpersonal relationships define an individual s personality style. Consequently, human emotional and physical development relies on the interaction between the individual and their broader social environment (Baldwin, 1992). Individuals are biologically predisposed to attend to the broader social environment with a singular personality style. Research indicates that variations in behavior may be indirectly

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Essential Information from the Data Analysis-Samples for Students

Question: Write a letter to the Manager, Explaining Essential Information and Conclusions from your Data Analysis. Answer: Letter to the Manager To, Date: 17/08/2017 The Human Resource Manager, John Smith Tim George Senior Analyst Cleveland Corporations Sub: Essential information and conclusion from the data analysis Dear Tim, With respect to the letter, which asked to undertake the data analysis of the employee salaries and other aspects, an analysis has been completed. During the analysis, first preference was given to the salary of the employees and the analysis of the data has revealed that the salary has been in relation to the level of work done by the employees within the organization. The mean aggregate salary of the workers has been found to be lingering in between 20 to 40. The next step of data analysis has been in relation to the estimating the proportion of employees who are Moderately satisfied or the employees who are Very satisfied with their level of work at Cleveland Corps. The analysis of the data has revealed that 195 respondents have expressed that they are Moderately satisfied and on the other hand 206 respondents have expressed that they are Very satisfied. This reveals that most of the employees are satisfied with their level of job in Cleveland Corps and they are even happy with th e level of salary that are given to them with respect to the job they perform. A small amount of respondents have shown the dissatisfaction with respect to the job that they perform in the organization. The senior management is even interested to gain knowledge about the fact how the salary is related to gender. It is seen that 53% of the male employees have a sum salary of 9.8 to 39.8. In the same salary slab, 47% of the employees are female. It is observed that 87.95% male employees are within the salary slab of 39.8 to 69.8. Only a small percentage of 12.05% female are within this salary slab. In the last slab no females are there while 100% of the employees are male in this section. The analysis of the data has revealed that there is a relationship between gender and salary of the employees. Thus, it is the duty of the management to undertake various steps in order to increase the salary of the female employees. The overall rating by the employees with respect to the relationshi p with the management has disclosed that 36.67% have rated it to be good and 27.78% have rated the relationship to be very good. There has been a significant percentage of employees who have rated so so and this reveals that a higher percentage of the employees are happy with the relationship with the management. This shows that the strategy of the company with relation to the relationship is appropriate. The analysis of the educational years reveal that this is not a good fit model as only 7.79% of the regression line can be explained. With respect to age only only 4.46% can be explained, while at Cleveland the only 4.3% can be explained. The working hours can be explained at only 3.2%. The years of work has a better regression line of 8.67% and the salary has 4.46%. This has revealed that none of the independent variable have a proper good fit model. The analysis of the data has revealed that the company has an effective salary structure and relationship strategy with the employees. Kindly look into the excel sheet to find the same. Regards John Smith Bibliography Alsaraireh, F., Quinn Griffin, M. T., Ziehm, S. R., Fitzpatrick, J. J. (2014). Job satisfaction and turnover intention among Jordanian nurses in psychiatric units. International journal of mental health nursing, 23(5), 460-467. Guan, Y., Wen, Y., Chen, S. X., Liu, H., Si, W., Liu, Y., ... Dong, Z. (2014). When do salary and job level predict career satisfaction and turnover intention among Chinese managers? The role of perceived organizational career management and career anchor. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 23(4), 596-607. Lee, Y. J., Sabharwal, M. (2016). Educationjob match, salary, and job satisfaction across the public, non-profit, and for-profit sectors: Survey of recent college graduates. Public Management Review, 18(1), 40-64. Olafsen, A. H., Halvari, H., Forest, J., Deci, E. L. (2015). Show them the money? The role of pay, managerial need support, and justice in a self?determination theory model of intrinsic work motivation. Scandinavian journal of psychology, 56(4), 447-457.